General flowchart of the study. VAP, ventilator associated pneumonia. Download Scientific Diagram Research suggests nurses may be unaware of VAP guidelines Ventilator associated pneumonia (VAP) is a type of pneumonia that develops at least 48 hours after a patient was intubated and placed on the mechanical ventilator. It's a preventable lung infection that can Ventilator associated pneumonia: pathobiological heterogeneity and diagnostic challenges Nature Communications The Challenge. The Evidence. The Solution. Ventilator Associated Pneumonia (VAP) remains a serious clinical issue in UK ICUs with NHS England data estimating 3,0006,000 deaths per year and treatment costs of 10,00020,000 Ventilator associated Pneumonia: They've Zapped VAP RT